Bond and Bridge Setup

General support questions
MartinDuPlooy
Posts: 1
Joined: 2014/08/21 22:18:15

Bond and Bridge Setup

Postby MartinDuPlooy » 2014/08/22 00:26:41

This Artical is to help with setting up a bonded and bridged network on CentOS 7.

Most documentation I found was incorrect and thought I'll share this.

To setup bonded interfaces you would also need to configure your switch. This is usually by truncating two ports. The protocol I use on my bonding is 803.3ad / mode=4.

Goto /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts

I renamed my interfaces back to ifcfg-eth0 and ifcfg-eth1

We first need to setup a working bond0 interface and install a few tools before we can continue with setting up a bridge interface.

ifcfg-eth0

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device=eth0
BOOTPROTO=none
HWADDR=ab:ac:aa:00:03:e0
ONBOOT=yes
SLAVE=yes
TYPE=Ethernet
MASTER=bond0
NAME=eth0

NOTE:If you renamed your interface name you would need to update the "NAME=" to the same name used. I my case I made both eth0

ifcfg-eth1

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DEVICE=eth1
BOOTPROTO=none
HWADDR=ab:ac:aa:00:01:30
ONBOOT=yes
SLAVE=yes
TYPE=Ethernet
MASTER=bond0
NAME=eth1

NOTE:If you renamed your interface name you would need to update the "NAME=" to the same name used. I my case I made both eth1

Create file ifcfg-bond0

ifcfg-bond0

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DEVICE=bond0
BOOTPROTO=none
ONBOOT=yes
NM_CONTROLLED=no
IPV6INIT=no
USERCTL=no
TYPE=Bond
BONDING_OPTS="mode=4 miimon=100 updelay=12000 downdelay=0"
IPADDR0=x.x.x.x
PREFIX0=24
GATEWAY=x.x.x.x
DNS1=x.x.x.x
DOMAIN=lcoal.localdomain
DEFROUTE=yes

NOTE: IPADDR0 and PREFIX0 use "0" but GATEWAY should not have a "0".I understand this 0 as identifying the entering of multiple IP address for an interface. The next IP address you would like to enter on the interface could be IPADDR1=x.x.x.x and PREFIX1=25

Restart your network:

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systemctl restart network

Status of your network

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systemctl status network

Confirm your default gateway is correct

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netstat -rn

Test

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ip a
ifconfig
ping www.google.com


If all is working install:

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yum install bridge-utils bind-utils tuned-utils-systemtap


Now we can continue to setting up a bridge interface: Create file ifcfg-br0

ifcfg-br0

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DEVICE=br0
BOOTPROTO=none
ONBOOT=yes
TYPE=Bridge
USERCTL=no
NM_CONTROLLED=no
IPADDR0=x.x.x.x
PREFIX0=24
GATEWAY=x.x.x.x
DNS1=x.x.x.x
DOMAIN=lcoal.localdomain
DEFROUTE=yes
NAME=br0


Make changes to ifcfg-bond0

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DEVICE=bond0
BOOTPROTO=none
ONBOOT=yes
NM_CONTROLLED=no
IPV6INIT=no
USERCTL=no
TYPE=Bond
BRIDGE=br0
BONDING_OPTS="mode=4 miimon=100 updelay=12000 downdelay=0"

NOTE:I removed IPADDR0, PREFIX0, GATEWAY, DNS1, DOMAIN, DEFROUTE. Added "BRIDGE=br0"

Restart your network:

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systemctl restart network

Status of your network

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systemctl status network

Confirm your default gateway is correct

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netstat -rn

Test

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ping www.google.com


Hope this will help.

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